Question bank

Identify the following personality disorders with the symptoms listed below. Seems to not care what others think or feel; is aloof antisocial avoidant borderline dependent histrionic

A23-year-old female presents to her obstetrician gynecologist (OB/GYN) complaining of inability to conceive. She has regular menstrual cycles, and her husband's semen analysis is normal. She undergoes a hysterosalpingogram that shows evidence of bilateral distal tubal obstruction. Which of the following is the most likely cause of acquired tubal damage?

Match the below medication with the potential blood dyscrasia side effect it can be associated with. Lithium

You are asked to perform a high school physical examination for a 16-year-old female patient. She is on the track team. By history, she is healthy except for the fact that she has been amenorrheic for 4 months. She denies current or past sexual activity. On examination, she is 5 ft 9 in. tall and weighs 115 lbs. Her heart rate is 50 bpm. She has dry skin with lanugo. She has several sores in her mouth and obvious dental caries. She has several scratches on the backs of her hands. She is tanner stage III on breast examination. Her pelvic examination is remarkable for findings of urogenital atrophy. Her urine -hCG is negative. Which of the following would be the most likely diagnosis for this patient?

A 25-year-old male graduate student presents at a university hospital emergency department complaining of a sudden onset of a pounding in his chest, a feeling of choking, and shortness of breath. He reports that things somehow suddenly seem unreal, and he is afraid he is dying of a heart attack. An electrocardiogram (ECG) shows normal sinus rhythm and no abnormalities. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

Which of the following are currently recommended for all children for every well-child visit?

Select the organism associated with the Nursery epidemics of watery diarrhea aureus beta-hemolytic Streptococcus respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) Mycoplasma pneumoniae Haemophilus pertussis Helicobacter pylori

A70-year-old White woman has been faithful about taking 1200 mg of calcium, 400 IU of vitamin D supplements, and performing weight-bearing exercise on a daily basis. Her hip T score from her current DEXA scan has changed from -2.0 SDs to -2.55 SDs compared with last year's test. At this time, which of the following do you recommend?

What is the major mode of transmission of HIV infection in young children today?

A 53-year-old man reports that he is currently in one of his "up" periods. He states that he feels very good, and he is quite talkative, but he reports that he is having no trouble keeping his job, and he is sleeping well. He has never had any periods of elevated mood that have substantially interfered with his working, and he has never needed hospitalization for his "up" periods. However, he has suffered two periods of severe depression, each requiring hospitalization for suicidal thoughts, the most recent having occurred 3 years ago. Identify the diagnosis below that best describes the situation. major depressive disorder, recurrent bipolar I disorder

Several groups of organic compounds are associated with serious toxic effects when used in the production of resins, plasticizers, and solvents nitrosamines

Following tubal ligation what percentage of pregnancies are ectopic?

An 8-year-old male presents to your office complaining of a 1-week history of painful knee and elbow joints. On examination, you find a painful, hot, and swollen knee. He also has multiple erythematous macules with pale centers on his trunk and extremities. The laboratory work you order reveals elevated antistreptococcal antibodies. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A 4-year-old girl is brought in to the office by her mother. She developed chicken pox about 6 days ago. She appeared to be recovering well but mother became concerned because she was persistently scratching at several of the lesions and they were not healing. On examination, the child is afebrile and generally well appearing. On examination of her skin you see the following image What is the most likely current diagnosis?

For the screening tests listed below, select the screening schedule that is appropriate for women (as per the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force [USPSTF], The Guide to Clinical Preventive Services, 2006) Fecal occult blood testing (FOBT) do not routinely screen yearly over age 50 at first prenatal visit

The background of major congenital anomalies in a general obstetric population is closest to which of the following numbers?

An 11-year-old girl has become uncharacteristically and markedly withdrawn in the past 8 months, staying in her room so that she can "talk to the ghosts in the attic." Select the diagnosis with which it is most likely to be associated.

Identify the most likely diagnosis with the case descriptions below. A 35-year-old woman complains that she has been to multiple doctors, none of whom have been able to effectively treat or even diagnose the cause of her chronic stomach pain and diarrhea, repeated problems swallowing, headache, and recurrent back pain. The symptoms have been present on and off for most of her adult life. body dysmorphic disorder conversion disorder factitious disorder

A shipment of produce is identified as having a higher than allowable level of pesticide. Which of the following regulatory agencies retains the authority to remove the produce from the market?

Select the organism associated with the following clinical findings: Aparent of a 4-year-old child who goes to nursery school develops a chronic cough and lowgrade fever. aureus beta-hemolytic Streptococcus respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) Mycoplasma pneumoniae Haemophilus pertussis Helicobacter pylori